Telehealth Medication Reviews: How to Prepare and What to Ask

Telehealth Medication Reviews: How to Prepare and What to Ask

Jan, 1 2026

Medication Review Question Generator

Prepare for Your Telehealth Medication Review

Get a personalized list of questions to ask during your telehealth medication review based on your specific medications and health conditions. This tool will help you make the most of your appointment.

Remember: Patients who bring actual pill bottles have 37% more accurate reviews. Bring your medications and this list of questions to your appointment.

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Important note: This tool helps you prepare questions, but it cannot replace a professional medication review. Always bring your actual pill bottles and medication list to your appointment.

When you’re managing multiple medications, a simple mistake can lead to serious side effects. Drug interactions, duplicate prescriptions, or outdated dosages are more common than you think. That’s where telehealth medication reviews come in - a fast, safe way to get your meds checked without leaving home. But unlike a quick chat with your pharmacist, this isn’t just a quick check-in. It’s a full review, often led by a trained pharmacist, and if you don’t show up prepared, you could miss critical warnings.

What Exactly Is a Telehealth Medication Review?

A telehealth medication review is a virtual appointment - usually 30 to 60 minutes long - where a pharmacist or clinical specialist goes through every medication you take. This includes prescriptions, over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and supplements. They compare your list to your medical records, check for dangerous interactions, and make sure each drug is still necessary. The goal? To cut down on side effects, hospital visits, and unnecessary pills.

This isn’t new. Back in 2019, Medicare started paying for these reviews, and after the pandemic, nearly 80% of U.S. healthcare systems adopted them. They’re especially helpful for older adults on five or more medications. Studies show they reduce bad drug reactions by over 30% compared to regular care. But only if you do your part.

How to Prepare Before Your Appointment

Most people show up to these appointments with a vague idea of what they take. That’s not enough. You need to be ready with exact details.

  • Collect every pill bottle, including supplements. Don’t rely on memory. Even if you think you don’t take anything extra, you might be forgetting that daily fish oil or melatonin.
  • Write down the name, dose, and time you take each one. If you use a pill organizer, bring it with you. The pharmacist needs to see how you actually take your meds.
  • Have your pharmacy records handy. Most pharmacies let you download your full medication history. If you use multiple pharmacies, get a list from each one.
  • Check your email or patient portal for any recent lab results - especially kidney or liver function tests. These affect how your body handles drugs.
  • Test your tech. Make sure your camera, mic, and internet connection work. Use a platform your provider recommends - like Doxy.me or Zoom for Healthcare. Avoid using public Wi-Fi. A weak signal can ruin the appointment.

A 2023 study found that patients who brought actual pill bottles had 37% more accurate reviews. Why? Because names on labels don’t always match what’s in your chart. One woman thought she was taking "Lisinopril 10 mg," but her doctor had switched her to "Lisinopril/HCTZ 10/12.5 mg" - and she didn’t know the difference.

What to Ask During the Review

You’re not just there to listen. You need to ask smart questions. Here are the top five you should never skip:

  1. "How are you verifying my medication list against my pharmacy records?" About 43% of medication errors come from mismatched lists. If the pharmacist doesn’t pull your real pharmacy data, they’re guessing.
  2. "Which of my meds can I stop or reduce?" Many people take drugs that are no longer needed. Blood pressure pills, sleep aids, or pain relievers might be outdated. Ask for a clear reason if something is still prescribed.
  3. "What are the real side effects I should watch for?" Don’t just get a list. Ask which ones are common, which are dangerous, and what to do if you notice them. For example, dizziness from a blood pressure med might mean you’re on too high a dose.
  4. "How will you share your recommendations with my doctor?" Only about 63% of telehealth services have a direct, reliable way to send changes to your primary care provider. If they don’t, you’ll have to follow up yourself - and that’s where things fall through the cracks.
  5. "How will you check on me between appointments?" Most telehealth reviews don’t include ongoing monitoring. Ask if they’ll reach out if your lab results change or if you report a new symptom. Without follow-up, you’re on your own.

One man in Ohio thought his memory issues were aging - until his telehealth pharmacist spotted that he was taking three different drugs that all caused brain fog. He stopped one, and his clarity improved in two weeks.

A pharmacist reviewing medication interactions while a patient holds a confusing pill bottle.

When Telehealth Reviews Don’t Work

Telehealth isn’t perfect. It’s great for stable conditions like high blood pressure or diabetes, where you just need to tweak doses. But it falls short in some cases:

  • If you have dementia or severe depression, a video call might miss signs of confusion or poor adherence.
  • If you’re on strong painkillers (like oxycodone), federal rules still require an in-person visit every three months.
  • If you’re having new symptoms like swelling, chest pain, or sudden weakness - those need a physical exam, not a screen.

Studies show telehealth reviews are only about 58% effective for complex geriatric cases where physical signs matter. If your pharmacist says they can’t fully assess you over video, trust them. It’s not a failure - it’s knowing your limits.

What Happens After the Review

After the call, you should get a written summary - either by email or through your patient portal. It should list:

  • Drugs you’re still taking
  • Drugs you should stop
  • Drugs that need dose changes
  • Next steps - like lab tests or follow-up visits

Don’t assume your doctor already knows what was said. Call your primary care provider’s office and ask if they received the report. If not, send it to them yourself. Many patients miss this step, and then nothing changes.

Some systems now connect telehealth reviews to smart pill dispensers or wearable monitors that track heart rate or blood pressure. If your provider offers this, sign up. It turns a one-time review into ongoing safety.

A patient receiving a medication review summary with icons for follow-up care and wellness.

Cost and Insurance Coverage

Medicare covers these reviews under code G2225 - no extra cost if you’re enrolled. Most private insurers do too. But check first. Some plans only pay for reviews tied to chronic conditions like heart disease or diabetes.

Out-of-pocket costs range from $0 to $150, depending on your plan. If you’re paying, ask if the service includes follow-up support. A one-time review with no check-ins isn’t worth much.

What to Do If It Doesn’t Go Well

Technical glitches, rushed appointments, or unclear advice happen. If you feel like the review didn’t help:

  • Request a copy of the notes they sent to your doctor.
  • Ask for a second opinion - many pharmacies offer free medication reviews in person.
  • Use the National Council on Aging’s free medication review tool. It walks you through questions to ask your provider.
  • If you had a bad reaction after the review, report it to your provider and to the FDA’s MedWatch program.

One woman in Florida had her blood thinner dose increased over video. Two days later, she bruised easily and felt dizzy. She called her doctor - the pharmacist had misread her weight. She got the right dose, but only because she acted fast.

Can I do a telehealth medication review without a doctor’s referral?

Yes, in many cases. If you’re on Medicare or have a pharmacy that offers medication therapy management (MTM), you can request a review directly. Some insurers allow self-referrals. Check your plan’s website or call customer service. If you’re not sure, ask your pharmacist - they often know the rules.

Do I need to be tech-savvy for a telehealth review?

Not at all. Most platforms are simple - you just click a link. If you’re unsure, ask for a tech help call before your appointment. Many pharmacies offer 10-minute setup sessions. You can also have a family member join the call to help with the tech side.

What if I’m taking a controlled substance like opioids or Xanax?

You can still have a telehealth review, but federal rules require an in-person visit at least once every three months for Schedule II drugs like oxycodone. For Schedule III-V drugs like Xanax or tramadol, you can manage everything remotely - as long as your provider has a special telemedicine registration. Always confirm what your prescriber’s rules are.

How often should I get a telehealth medication review?

If you’re on five or more medications, aim for at least once a year. If you’ve had a hospital stay, changed doctors, or started a new drug, get one right away. Seniors over 65 should consider reviews every six months - especially if they’ve had falls, memory issues, or new symptoms.

Can a telehealth review help with mental health meds?

Yes - but with limits. A pharmacist can check for interactions, dosing, and side effects. But if you’re on antidepressants or antipsychotics and you’re feeling worse, more confused, or having thoughts of self-harm, you need to see your psychiatrist in person. Telehealth can’t replace a full mental status exam.

Final Tip: Treat It Like a Safety Check

A telehealth medication review isn’t a chore - it’s your safety net. Think of it like an oil change for your body. You wouldn’t skip it for your car. Don’t skip it for your health. Bring your bottles. Ask your questions. Follow up. It’s the easiest way to avoid a hospital visit before it even starts.